← All thesesWOLFUnattractiveMedium convictionFriday 2 October 2026עברית

Wolfspeed

Wolfspeed grows silicon carbide crystal and makes the power chips that electric cars, solar inverters and data-centre power supplies use to waste less energy.

Our viewUnattractive Medium conviction
The scores
The profile · 1-4
Growth1/4 ↓

Revenue fell 12.2% in fiscal 2026 and 24.1% in Q4; Power's gain leaned on closure buys while wafers fell 39.3%.

Business quality1/4 ↓

Its scale is idle, gross margin is negative, Chinese wafers undercut it and its large buyers grow their own crystal.

Financial position2/4 →

About nine quarters of cash above the covenant floor at Q4's burn; breakeven needs sales up a fifth or new money.

Execution record2/4 ↑

The old team took the company into Chapter 11 and faces a fab-disclosure suit; the new team's three guides hit, but set low.

Per share capture2/4 ↓

Notes and a warrant would add 56.7M shares to 55.0M; not lower because conversion also retires $849.7M of debt.

Potential2/4 →

Real markets in cars and data centres, but nothing signed with volume and a downturn to 2027 or 2028 first.

Risk profile3/4 →

Two unnamed customers are 38% of sales and Renesas holds 34.2%; serious, but no single ruling or contract decides the case.

Valuation2/4 ↓

Counting notes as shares, buyers pay a rival's price per sales dollar, assuming sales up about a quarter and margins never earned.

Evidence quality3/4 →

Debt, shares and sales are filed and the wafer market is measured outside; data-centre revenue and recent wafer shares are unknown.

The bet · 2-3 years
Speculation2.0×

If it works 2.0× · if it fails you keep about 0%.

The Verdict

We rate Wolfspeed unattractive. It grows silicon carbide crystal and makes the power chips that electric cars and data centres use to waste less energy. Bankruptcy fixed the debt, not the business, which is weak: sales are falling, every dollar of sales loses money, and cheaper Chinese wafers and customers making their own are taking ground. Counting the lenders' notes as shares, the price matches profitable rivals, so it is full, not cheap. As a bet it is fragile: if it recovers, the shares might roughly double; if it fails, shareholders could be wiped out in a second restructuring.

The long caseElectric cars and AI data centres are moving to higher voltages, where silicon carbide chips work better than silicon; Wolfspeed must win that business back from bigger rivals.

The evidence under this - 8 claims
C01facthigh confidence
Wolfspeed grows silicon carbide crystal and sells it two ways: as bare and epitaxial wafers to other chipmakers (Materials), and as its own diodes, MOSFETs and power modules (Power). Wafers are made in Durham and Siler City, North Carolina; all devices now come from one 200mm fab in Marcy, New York, after the 150mm Durham fab closed in fiscal 2026.
current state · 2026-06-28written 2026-10-02
C03facthigh confidence
Q4 fiscal 2026 revenue was $149.6M, down 24.1% from $197.0M a year earlier: Power $106.3M against $118.6M and Materials $43.3M against $78.4M.
historical · Q4 FY2026written 2026-10-02
C05facthigh confidence
In Q4 fiscal 2026 gross margin was minus 25% as reported and minus 19.9% on the company's adjusted basis; adjusted EBITDA was minus $62M and operating cash flow minus $54M, after $41M released from inventory.
historical · Q4 FY2026written 2026-10-02
C12facthigh confidence
Two of the largest device makers now make their own crystal: onsemi's 10-K describes a vertically integrated silicon carbide strategy, and STMicroelectronics' 20-F lists its own 150mm and 200mm wafers in Sweden and a substrate plant in Catania with EUR 292.5M of state aid.
current state · 2025-12-31written 2026-10-02
C13factmedium confidence
TrendForce puts 2024 N-type substrate revenue at $1.04B, down 9%, with Wolfspeed first at 33.7% and TanKeBlue and SICC at 17.3% and 17.1%; Yole says Chinese makers held about 40% of wafer and epiwafer capacity in 2024.
historical · 2024written 2026-10-02
C37estimatemedium confidence
At the $31.17 close of 2026-10-01, counting the notes and warrant as shares, the company is worth about $3.21B: 4.8 times fiscal 2026 sales. That sits inside onsemi's and STMicroelectronics' 3.8 to 5.5 times, though they keep 34 to 37 cents of each sales dollar as gross profit and Wolfspeed loses about 20.
derived111.7M fully diluted shares (C28, C29) at $31.17 = $3.48B, plus $932.3M of first- and second-lien debt that does not convert (C27), less $1,088.6M of cash (C26) and $118.4M of warrant proceeds; over $665.1M of revenue (C04). Rivals' multiples and margins from the pack (C38)
against this
  • Treating the notes as debt instead gives about $2.41B, 3.6 times sales, below both rivals; the vendor prints 4.5 times on its own share count.
  • The court's own emergence value was $2.6B (C36), close to the debt-basis figure.
current state · 2026-10-01written 2026-10-02
C22estimatemedium confidence
Yole expects the silicon carbide device market to grow about 20% a year from 2024 to $10.3B in 2030, about 70% of it cars, and sees about $200M of data-centre opportunity.
against this

Yole's later read is an overcapacity downturn lasting to 2027 or 2028, with factories at about 50% and 70% utilisation in 2025 (C23).

forwardwritten 2026-10-02
C42facthigh confidence
Before emergence the company owed about $7.6B of claims against a $3.8B reorganisation value, and a class action alleges it misled investors about the Mohawk Valley fab from August 2023 to November 2024.
historical · FY2024 to FY2025written 2026-10-02
01

The company

Power electronics switch electricity on and off thousands of times a second to change its voltage. Chips made of silicon carbide do this faster and waste less energy as heat than ordinary silicon, which matters in an 800-volt electric car or a data-centre power supply.

Wolfspeed sells two things: the raw wafers other chipmakers build on, and its own finished chips. Its wafer buyers now also buy cheaper Chinese wafers; its chip buyers include carmakers and power-supply makers such as LITEON.

The evidence under this - 6 claims
C01facthigh confidence
Wolfspeed grows silicon carbide crystal and sells it two ways: as bare and epitaxial wafers to other chipmakers (Materials), and as its own diodes, MOSFETs and power modules (Power). Wafers are made in Durham and Siler City, North Carolina; all devices now come from one 200mm fab in Marcy, New York, after the 150mm Durham fab closed in fiscal 2026.
current state · 2026-06-28written 2026-10-02
C11facthigh confidence
Customers second-sourced during the bankruptcy and stocked up before the Durham fab closed, by the company's own guidance; its risk factors add that substrate customers see Wolfspeed as a competitor and may cut orders.
current state · 2026-06-28written 2026-10-02
C13factmedium confidence
TrendForce puts 2024 N-type substrate revenue at $1.04B, down 9%, with Wolfspeed first at 33.7% and TanKeBlue and SICC at 17.3% and 17.1%; Yole says Chinese makers held about 40% of wafer and epiwafer capacity in 2024.
historical · 2024written 2026-10-02
C14factmedium confidence
TrendForce reported 6-inch substrate prices down nearly 30% in 2024 and below $500 in China, about Chinese makers' cost; 8-inch quotes in China fell from $3,000 to $4,000 to about $2,000 in a half-year.
against this

A TrendForce piece a month earlier put international 6-inch prices at $750 to $800, so the sub-$500 figure is a Chinese quote, not necessarily Wolfspeed's price.

historical · 2024written 2026-10-02
C17factmedium confidence
LITEON, a listed NVIDIA power-system partner, qualified Wolfspeed's silicon carbide MOSFETs for its 800-volt sidecar and rack power-supply platforms in August 2026; no volume, price or term was disclosed.
current state · 2026-08-06written 2026-10-02
C24facthigh confidence
The IEA counts electric car sales up 20% to more than 20 million in 2025, a quarter of new cars, and expects 23 million in 2026; higher-voltage cars need SiC or gallium nitride.
historical · 2025written 2026-10-02

How it makes money

A dollar arrives when a carmaker, a distributor or a chipmaker orders chips or wafers, mostly by purchase order with no long-term promise. In fiscal 2026 chips brought $456.5M and wafers $208.6M.

Making the crystal and running the fab cost mostly the same whether the plants are full or not. At today's sales the plants sit partly idle, so each sale loses money. Management says gross profit turns positive near $800M of yearly sales.

The evidence under this - 4 claims
C02facthigh confidence
In fiscal 2026 Power revenue rose 10.3% to $456.5M while Materials fell 39.3% to $208.6M, adding the Predecessor quarter to the Successor nine months. The 10-K credits part of the Power gain to end-of-life buys before the Durham fab closed.
historical · FY2026written 2026-10-02
C05facthigh confidence
In Q4 fiscal 2026 gross margin was minus 25% as reported and minus 19.9% on the company's adjusted basis; adjusted EBITDA was minus $62M and operating cash flow minus $54M, after $41M released from inventory.
historical · Q4 FY2026written 2026-10-02
C06management claimmedium confidence
The CFO puts the gross-margin breakeven at roughly $800M of annual revenue, depending on mix, against about $600M at the current pace; he says the products are profitable and the losses are idle factory cost.
against this
  • At $807.2M of revenue in fiscal 2024 the vendor's gross margin was 9.6%, and at $757.6M in fiscal 2025 minus 16.1%: near $800M the company earned little gross profit, not the 34% to 37% rivals earn (C38).
  • Substrate prices fell about 30% in 2024 (C14), so the same wafer volume brings less revenue and the breakeven in dollars can drift up.
forwardwritten 2026-10-02
C09facthigh confidence
Two customers were 11% and 27% of revenue in the nine Successor months to June 2026, one of them a distributor; about 45% of revenue goes through distributors. Many orders are purchase orders without long-term commitments.
current state · 2026-06-28written 2026-10-02
Where the money comes from, stream by stream
StreamShare of sales (FY2026)How it earns it
Power68.6%Its own silicon carbide diodes, MOSFETs and modules, sold to carmakers, industrial and data-centre power makers, about 45% of all revenue through distributors.
Materials31.4%Bare and epitaxial silicon carbide wafers sold to other chipmakers, who turn them into their own power devices.

Who runs it

Robert Feurle took over in May 2025, steered the company through bankruptcy and has met each sales forecast since, all set low. Insiders own under 1%, because the old shares and awards were wiped out; the lender-turned-holder Renesas owns about a third. Last year's bonus paid half its target, all of it on a factory-output measure the company keeps secret, while sales, cash flow and profit goals all missed. Share awards ride on the stock against the market, sales and cash.

The evidence under this - 4 claims
C52facthigh confidence
Robert Feurle has been chief executive since May 2025, from ams-OSRAM; Gregor van Issum chief financial officer since September 1, 2025, also from ams-OSRAM; David Emerson chief operating officer since June 23, 2025, having run Cree's LED Products business from 2013 to 2018; Bradley Kohn chief legal officer since May 11, 2026.
current state · 2026-09-11written 2026-10-04
C53facthigh confidence
At August 31, 2026 the twelve directors and executive officers as a group beneficially owned 326,550 shares, 235,684 of them restricted units vesting within 60 days: under 1% of 52,930,569 shares. Robert Feurle's 105,131 is the largest insider holding; Renesas at 34.2% is the largest holder, and there is one class of stock.
against this

Ownership is low because every pre-bankruptcy award was cancelled and the new grants only began vesting on October 1, 2026; the proxy sets ownership guidelines of six times salary for the CEO.

current state · 2026-08-31written 2026-10-04
C54facthigh confidence
The fiscal 2026 bonus weighted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, free cash flow and yielded amps per wafer at 25% each; revenue of $665M missed a $758M threshold, adjusted EBITDA of minus $264M a $37M threshold and free cash flow of minus $61M a $318M threshold, so the payout of 50% of target came entirely from the wafer measure at its 200% maximum. PSUs pay over three years on return against the Russell 3000 (50%), revenue (25%) and free cash flow (25%).
against this
  • The target and result for yielded amps per wafer are withheld as competitively harmful, so the only paid measure cannot be checked from outside.
  • The annual long-term mix is about 60% PSUs and 40% RSUs for certain executives, and one-time post-emergence RSUs vest on time alone.
historical · FY2026written 2026-10-04
C41facthigh confidence
Since emergence revenue has landed inside each guide: Q2 $168.5M against $150M to $190M, Q3 $150.2M and Q4 $149.6M against $140M to $160M; Q1 fiscal 2027 is guided at $140M to $160M with gross margin still negative.
historical · Q2 to Q4 FY2026written 2026-10-02
02

Why it wins, and who could beat it

Why customers come back

Wolfspeed's edge was size: the most crystal-growing capacity and the most experience, which made it the biggest wafer seller, with 33.7% of the market in 2024 by TrendForce's count.

That edge is wearing away. Two Chinese makers already held about 17% each, a Chinese wafer cost under $500 in 2024 after a 30% price fall, and Wolfspeed's wafer sales fell 39.3% in fiscal 2026.

The evidence under this - 5 claims
C13factmedium confidence
TrendForce puts 2024 N-type substrate revenue at $1.04B, down 9%, with Wolfspeed first at 33.7% and TanKeBlue and SICC at 17.3% and 17.1%; Yole says Chinese makers held about 40% of wafer and epiwafer capacity in 2024.
historical · 2024written 2026-10-02
C10facthigh confidence
The 10-K says Materials fell on lower volumes as substrate customers cut orders, and on pricing pressure from increased substrate supply, particularly from suppliers in China; it names SICC and TanKeBlue.
current state · 2026-06-28written 2026-10-02
C02facthigh confidence
In fiscal 2026 Power revenue rose 10.3% to $456.5M while Materials fell 39.3% to $208.6M, adding the Predecessor quarter to the Successor nine months. The 10-K credits part of the Power gain to end-of-life buys before the Durham fab closed.
historical · FY2026written 2026-10-02
C14factmedium confidence
TrendForce reported 6-inch substrate prices down nearly 30% in 2024 and below $500 in China, about Chinese makers' cost; 8-inch quotes in China fell from $3,000 to $4,000 to about $2,000 in a half-year.
against this

A TrendForce piece a month earlier put international 6-inch prices at $750 to $800, so the sub-$500 figure is a Chinese quote, not necessarily Wolfspeed's price.

historical · 2024written 2026-10-02
C15factmedium confidence
SICC, one of the two Chinese rivals the 10-K names, raised substrate capacity from about 75,000 pieces in 2022 to 420,000 in 2024 and ran at 97.6% utilisation, mass-produces 8-inch wafers and has introduced 12-inch.
historical · 2022 to 2024written 2026-10-02

The threat

The attack comes from three sides. SICC in China sells wafers from a plant running nearly full. onsemi and STMicroelectronics, once wafer buyers, now grow their own. And in data centres NVIDIA lists fourteen chip suppliers for its 800-volt racks, Infineon and onsemi among them, but not Wolfspeed.

The evidence under this - 3 claims
C12facthigh confidence
Two of the largest device makers now make their own crystal: onsemi's 10-K describes a vertically integrated silicon carbide strategy, and STMicroelectronics' 20-F lists its own 150mm and 200mm wafers in Sweden and a substrate plant in Catania with EUR 292.5M of state aid.
current state · 2025-12-31written 2026-10-02
C15factmedium confidence
SICC, one of the two Chinese rivals the 10-K names, raised substrate capacity from about 75,000 pieces in 2022 to 420,000 in 2024 and ran at 97.6% utilisation, mass-produces 8-inch wafers and has introduced 12-inch.
historical · 2022 to 2024written 2026-10-02
C16facthigh confidence
NVIDIA's two 800-volt partner lists name fourteen silicon suppliers, among them Infineon, onsemi, ROHM, STMicroelectronics and Navitas, and not Wolfspeed; LITEON is on the power-system list.
current state · 2025-10-13written 2026-10-02

The rivals: ON, STM, NVTS, COHR, and 3 more that are private, in-house or listed abroad.

Who else does this, rival by rival
TickerRivalWhere it competesHow far alongPriced against it
SICC (Shandong Tianyue) conductive SiC wafersPriced against it: Listed abroadMaterials ProductsOn saleListed abroad
PrivateTanKeBlue SiC wafersPriced against it: PrivateMaterials ProductsOn salePrivate
ONonsemi's own crystal and EliteSiC MOSFETsPriced against it: YesMaterials ProductsOn saleYes
STMSTMicroelectronics SiC MOSFETs and in-house wafersPriced against it: YesPower ProductsOn saleYes
Infineon CoolSiC and CoolGaNPriced against it: Listed abroadPower ProductsOn saleListed abroad
NVTSNavitas and Innoscience gallium nitridePriced against it: YesPower ProductsOn saleYes
COHRCoherentPriced against it: One segment only-On saleOne segment only
03

How big it could get

How big this could get

The market is real. Electric car sales grew 20% to more than 20 million in 2025, and Yole expects silicon carbide chips to be a $10.3B market by 2030.

But it is in a slump first: factories ran at about half capacity in 2025, and Yole expects the glut to last until 2027 or 2028. Wolfspeed's $665.1M of sales is already a sizeable slice of today's market.

The evidence under this - 5 claims
C24facthigh confidence
The IEA counts electric car sales up 20% to more than 20 million in 2025, a quarter of new cars, and expects 23 million in 2026; higher-voltage cars need SiC or gallium nitride.
historical · 2025written 2026-10-02
C22estimatemedium confidence
Yole expects the silicon carbide device market to grow about 20% a year from 2024 to $10.3B in 2030, about 70% of it cars, and sees about $200M of data-centre opportunity.
against this

Yole's later read is an overcapacity downturn lasting to 2027 or 2028, with factories at about 50% and 70% utilisation in 2025 (C23).

forwardwritten 2026-10-02
C23estimatemedium confidence
Yole calls 2025 a correction: wafer and device lines ran at about 50% and 70% utilisation, and it expects the downturn to last until 2027 or 2028; TrendForce sees two to three years of capacity digestion with wafer prices under the most pressure.
against this

Yole's own March 2025 forecast had a strong rebound in 2026, so its timing has already moved once.

forwardwritten 2026-10-02
C13factmedium confidence
TrendForce puts 2024 N-type substrate revenue at $1.04B, down 9%, with Wolfspeed first at 33.7% and TanKeBlue and SICC at 17.3% and 17.1%; Yole says Chinese makers held about 40% of wafer and epiwafer capacity in 2024.
historical · 2024written 2026-10-02
C04facthigh confidence
Fiscal 2026 revenue was $665.1M against $757.6M in fiscal 2025, down 12.2%. By quarter it ran $196.8M, $168.5M, $150.2M and $149.6M, and the company guides $140M to $160M for Q1 fiscal 2027.
historical · FY2026written 2026-10-02

Who has signed

Nothing with a volume. LITEON approved Wolfspeed's chips for its 800-volt power supplies, and GE Aerospace signed a non-binding memorandum on high-voltage chips. The two biggest customers, at 11% and 27% of sales, are unnamed and buy order by order.

The evidence under this - 3 claims
C17factmedium confidence
LITEON, a listed NVIDIA power-system partner, qualified Wolfspeed's silicon carbide MOSFETs for its 800-volt sidecar and rack power-supply platforms in August 2026; no volume, price or term was disclosed.
current state · 2026-08-06written 2026-10-02
C18facthigh confidence
A memorandum of understanding with GE Aerospace covers supply of Wolfspeed's 10-kilovolt MOSFET die and joint module standards; it is non-binding and states no volume.
current state · 2026-06-08written 2026-10-02
C09facthigh confidence
Two customers were 11% and 27% of revenue in the nine Successor months to June 2026, one of them a distributor; about 45% of revenue goes through distributors. Many orders are purchase orders without long-term commitments.
current state · 2026-06-28written 2026-10-02
04

The results

The numbers

Is it growing?Shrinking

Sales fell 12% over the twelve months to Jun 2026, slower than the −6.1% in the year to Jun 2025.

Jun 2021: $526MJun 2022: $572MJun 2023: $758MJun 2024: $807MJun 2025: $758M12 mo to Jun 2026: $665M$526M$665M
Is it profitable?Losing

Operating margin is −83%, down from −41% in the year to Jun 2023.

Jun 2021: −60%Jun 2022: −36%Jun 2023: −41%Jun 2024: −55%Jun 2025: −175%12 mo to Jun 2026: −83%−60%−83%
Does growth pay off?Costly

Running costs take 48¢ of each sales dollar, down from 91¢ in the year to Jun 2021.

Jun 2021: 91¢Jun 2022: 72¢Jun 2023: 73¢Jun 2024: 65¢Jun 2025: 159¢12 mo to Jun 2026: 48¢91¢48¢
Does it earn good returns?Low

Shareholders' money earned 1.8% a year, up from −25% in the year to Jun 2021.

Jun 2021: −25%Jun 2022: −8.8%Jun 2023: −16%Jun 2024: −69%Jun 2025: −740%12 mo to Jun 2026: 1.8%−25%1.8%
How long can it keep going?Limited

It used $380M of cash over the last twelve months, so the $1.09B it holds lasts about 2.9 years at that pace.

Jun 2021: −$696MJun 2022: −$791MJun 2023: −$1.09BJun 2024: −$3.00BJun 2025: −$1.98B12 mo to Jun 2026: −$380M−$696M−$380M
Is the balance sheet safe?Strained

It owes $599M more than the cash it holds, and its operations bring in no cash to repay it.

Jun 2024: −$3.99BJun 2025: −$5.58B12 mo to Jun 2026: −$599M−$3.99B−$599M
Are shares being diluted?Diluting

The share count rose 26% in 4.0 years, and pay in shares costs 6.1% of sales.

Jun 2021: 112MJun 2022: 120MJun 2023: 124MJun 2024: 126MJun 2025: 141M112M141M
All the numbers

Filed figures from the company's 10-K and 10-Q, read 2026-10-04. Fiscal years end in June.

Jun 2021Jun 2022Jun 2023Jun 2024Jun 202512 mo to Jun 2026
Size and growth
Sales$526M$572M$758M$807M$758M$665M
Sales growth+12%+8.8%+33%+6.4%−6.1%−12%
Profit
Gross margin31%36%32%9.6%−16%−35%
Operating margin−60%−36%−41%−55%−175%−83%
Net margin−100%−35%−43%−107%−212%0.7%
What growth costs, per sales dollar
Research and development34%25%22%25%23%17%
Selling, general and admin35%32%28%31%25%21%
Pay in shares10%9.4%9.6%11%9.7%6.1%
Capital spending109%111%125%282%168%27%
Cash
Cash from operations−$126M−$154M−$143M−$726M−$712M−$203M
Free cash flow−$696M−$791M−$1.09B−$3.00B−$1.98B−$380M
Balance sheet
Cash and short-term investments$1.15B$1.20B$2.95B$2.17B$955M$1.09B
Debt---$6.16B$6.54B$1.69B
Net cash---−$3.99B−$5.58B−$599M
Returns and shares
Shares (diluted)112M120M124M126M141M-

What growth costs

Wolfspeed grew by building factories, and their cost stays whether they are busy or not. As sales fell, that fixed cost turned every sale into a loss. Research and office costs have shrunk through cuts, not because sales outgrew them. Only a return to much higher sales would make growth profitable again.

The evidence under this - 3 claims
C50facthigh confidence
Per sales dollar, research and development fell from 24.9 cents in fiscal 2022 to 16.8 in fiscal 2026, sales, general and administrative from 32.0 to 21.3 and stock pay from 9.4 to 6.1, while revenue rose from $572.1M to $807.2M in fiscal 2024 and then fell to $665.1M; factory start-up costs ran 6.7 to 21.1 cents a year from fiscal 2022 to 2025 and nil in fiscal 2026.
against this

The fall since fiscal 2024 came from cuts and restructuring while sales shrank, not from sales outgrowing costs: research and development dollars fell from $201.9M to $111.7M (S01).

historical · FY2022 to FY2026written 2026-10-04
C51facthigh confidence
Capital spending was $5,131.8M from fiscal 2022 to 2025, about 1.8 times those four years' revenue of $2,895.4M, and $176.9M in fiscal 2026; over the same years gross margin went from 36.4% to 32.0%, 9.6%, minus 16.1% and minus 34.9%.
historical · FY2022 to FY2026written 2026-10-04
C06management claimmedium confidence
The CFO puts the gross-margin breakeven at roughly $800M of annual revenue, depending on mix, against about $600M at the current pace; he says the products are profitable and the losses are idle factory cost.
against this
  • At $807.2M of revenue in fiscal 2024 the vendor's gross margin was 9.6%, and at $757.6M in fiscal 2025 minus 16.1%: near $800M the company earned little gross profit, not the 34% to 37% rivals earn (C38).
  • Substrate prices fell about 30% in 2024 (C14), so the same wafer volume brings less revenue and the breakeven in dollars can drift up.
forwardwritten 2026-10-02

The last report (19 Aug)

Quarter ended June 2026, filed figures.

-24%
Sales growth
against the same quarter a year earlier
-0.4%
Growth from the quarter before
against -10.9% the quarter before that
-77¢
Operating profit
per dollar of sales

Q4 fiscal 2026, reported on 19 August, brought $149.6M of sales, down 24% on a year. Chip sales fell 10% and wafer sales 45%. The company lost 20 cents of gross profit on each dollar.

Management pointed to data-centre chips, which more than doubled over the year, but gave no dollar figure. It guided the next quarter flat at $140M to $160M, the third flat guide in a row.

What it did to the thesisIt confirmed the Unattractive view: sales kept shrinking, wafers fell hardest, and the company still sells below what its products cost to make. The data-centre growth management pointed to comes with no dollar figure, so the recovery the price assumes is still unproven.

The quarter in detail

Sales growth from the previous quarter, filed figures.

Earnings per share $-2.26 against $-2.45 expected.

The evidence under this - 5 claims
C03facthigh confidence
Q4 fiscal 2026 revenue was $149.6M, down 24.1% from $197.0M a year earlier: Power $106.3M against $118.6M and Materials $43.3M against $78.4M.
historical · Q4 FY2026written 2026-10-02
C05facthigh confidence
In Q4 fiscal 2026 gross margin was minus 25% as reported and minus 19.9% on the company's adjusted basis; adjusted EBITDA was minus $62M and operating cash flow minus $54M, after $41M released from inventory.
historical · Q4 FY2026written 2026-10-02
C08management claimmedium confidence
Management says AI data-centre revenue more than doubled in fiscal 2026 and grew about 50%, 30% and 20% quarter on quarter in Q2 to Q4, and calls it a moderate part of the business. No dollar figure is disclosed in any filing.
against this
  • The figure is unfiled and unsized; the 10-K names AI data centres only as an emerging application, and total Power revenue still fell 10.4% in Q4 (C03).
  • NVIDIA's 800-volt partner lists name fourteen silicon suppliers and not Wolfspeed (C16).
historical · FY2026written 2026-10-02
C41facthigh confidence
Since emergence revenue has landed inside each guide: Q2 $168.5M against $150M to $190M, Q3 $150.2M and Q4 $149.6M against $140M to $160M; Q1 fiscal 2027 is guided at $140M to $160M with gross margin still negative.
historical · Q2 to Q4 FY2026written 2026-10-02
C21factmedium confidence
A premium 200mm n-type substrate went on sale in September 2026 at under 0.01 micropipes per square centimetre; 200mm engineering samples are with several customers, which management calls a longer-term opportunity.
current state · 2026-09-27written 2026-10-02
What management did with the money

The cash came from the government, not customers: $733.2M of tax-credit and grant refunds in fiscal 2026. Management used much of it to repay the costliest debt, though $635.9M still costs about 16% a year.

Insiders in 2026Q3: 6 purchases and 4 sales, from their Form 4 filings.

The evidence under this - 3 claims
C46facthigh confidence
The fiscal 2026 investing inflow came from $733.2M of incentive and tax-credit reimbursements, mostly a $698.6M AMIC refund; New York's $500M grant has been fully paid.
historical · FY2026written 2026-10-02
C27facthigh confidence
Debt principal was $1,782.0M: $635.9M of first-lien notes due 2030, now near 16% in cash, $296.4M of second-lien notes paying 7% cash or 12% in kind, and three convertible notes due 2031: $267.1M at $12.23, $203.6M at $18.35 held by Renesas and $379.0M at $20.14.
current state · 2026-06-28written 2026-10-02
C49facthigh confidence
Holders of $64.3M of the $12.23 notes converted into 5.3M shares in the Successor period, $46M of it in Q4, saving about $1M a year of interest.
historical · FY2026written 2026-10-02
05

The price, and where we disagree

In short. Full. Counting the lenders' notes as shares, buyers pay what profitable rivals cost, for a company that loses money on every sale. The price assumes a recovery nobody has signed for.

Share price
$30.54
close,
Company value for each $1 of sales
4.5
rivals' middle 5.5 · its 6-year normal 4.8

The shares have nearly doubled in six months while sales per share fell, lifted by a new higher-quality wafer in September and a rally in chip stocks.

This has happened before: the price ran up after the bankruptcy and again in May 2026, and both times fell back by more than half. Meanwhile 58.1M shares, including Renesas' 34.2% stake, were registered in September so holders can sell them.

The evidence under this - 5 claims
C44facthigh confidence
Over the 126 sessions to 2026-10-01 the price rose 89.5% while revenue per share fell 10.3%: the price paid for each dollar of sales rose 111.3%.
historical · 2026-04-01 to 2026-10-01written 2026-10-02
C45facthigh confidence
The shares ran from $22.10 at emergence to $35.42 in October 2025 and fell to $17.12 by December; ran from $14.80 in March 2026 to $73.50 on 2026-05-26 and fell to $20.06 on 2026-07-29; then rose from $26.35 after the Q4 print to $31.17.
historical · 2025-09-29 to 2026-10-01written 2026-10-02
C21factmedium confidence
A premium 200mm n-type substrate went on sale in September 2026 at under 0.01 micropipes per square centimetre; 200mm engineering samples are with several customers, which management calls a longer-term opportunity.
current state · 2026-09-27written 2026-10-02
C32facthigh confidence
A September 2026 shelf registers 58,148,889 shares for resale by holders, including Renesas' 16,852,372 shares, its 11,096,247 conversion shares and its 4,943,555 warrant shares.
current state · 2026-09-17written 2026-10-02
C33facthigh confidence
Renesas, a former customer and lender, owns 34.2% of the shares; its board member resigned effective September 27, 2026, replaced by an observer.
current state · 2026-08-31written 2026-10-02
The betSpeculation
If it works
2.0×
from today's value, at the stated multiple
If it fails
keep 0%
of today's market value: what the worst case leaves shareholders
How we read the multiple

The lenders' notes turn into shares at prices far below today's. Counting them, buyers pay about 4.8 times a year's sales, between STMicroelectronics and onsemi.

For the price to look ordinary beside STMicroelectronics:

  1. Wolfspeed would need about $844M of yearly sales.
  2. That is 27% more than fiscal 2026's $665.1M.
  3. That is just past management's $800M gross-profit breakeven.
  4. Rivals at that price also earn 34 to 37 cents of gross profit per dollar, which Wolfspeed never has.

Against its own history. Dearer than its own short history as a new company, while sales per share fell, so the rise is hope about the future, not a better business.

The evidence under this - 6 claims
C37estimatemedium confidence
At the $31.17 close of 2026-10-01, counting the notes and warrant as shares, the company is worth about $3.21B: 4.8 times fiscal 2026 sales. That sits inside onsemi's and STMicroelectronics' 3.8 to 5.5 times, though they keep 34 to 37 cents of each sales dollar as gross profit and Wolfspeed loses about 20.
derived111.7M fully diluted shares (C28, C29) at $31.17 = $3.48B, plus $932.3M of first- and second-lien debt that does not convert (C27), less $1,088.6M of cash (C26) and $118.4M of warrant proceeds; over $665.1M of revenue (C04). Rivals' multiples and margins from the pack (C38)
against this
  • Treating the notes as debt instead gives about $2.41B, 3.6 times sales, below both rivals; the vendor prints 4.5 times on its own share count.
  • The court's own emergence value was $2.6B (C36), close to the debt-basis figure.
current state · 2026-10-01written 2026-10-02
C38factmedium confidence
In the pack's filed-competitor cohort STMicroelectronics trades at 3.8 times sales with a 34.3% gross margin and onsemi at 5.5 times with 37.4%; Navitas, pre-profit, trades at 75.8 times.
current state · 2026-10-01written 2026-10-02
C39estimatemedium confidence
At STMicroelectronics' 3.8 times, today's company value needs about $844M of yearly sales, 27% more than fiscal 2026 and above the $800M gross breakeven; at onsemi's 5.5 times it needs $583M, but only with onsemi's margins.
derived$3.21B (C37) divided by 3.8 and by 5.5 (C38); breakeven from C06; fiscal 2026 revenue from C04
against this

Two analysts expect $794.9M of revenue in fiscal 2028 (C43), near the breakeven, so the market may be paying for a recovery that consensus already sees.

current state · 2026-10-01written 2026-10-02
C06management claimmedium confidence
The CFO puts the gross-margin breakeven at roughly $800M of annual revenue, depending on mix, against about $600M at the current pace; he says the products are profitable and the losses are idle factory cost.
against this
  • At $807.2M of revenue in fiscal 2024 the vendor's gross margin was 9.6%, and at $757.6M in fiscal 2025 minus 16.1%: near $800M the company earned little gross profit, not the 34% to 37% rivals earn (C38).
  • Substrate prices fell about 30% in 2024 (C14), so the same wafer volume brings less revenue and the breakeven in dollars can drift up.
forwardwritten 2026-10-02
C29estimatehigh confidence
The three convertible notes turn into about 51.8M shares and the Renesas warrant into 4.9M more: 56.7M new shares against 55.0M today, so today's holders would own about 49% of the company.
derivedprincipal over conversion price from C27: $267.1M/$12.23 = 21.84M, $203.6M/$18.35 = 11.10M, $379.0M/$20.14 = 18.82M; plus the 4.94M warrant shares; against 53.0M shares and 2.0M pre-funded warrants (C28)
against this
  • The company may settle conversions in cash, and Renesas' notes stop being convertible in September 2027, so fewer shares may be issued.
  • Holders have already converted $64.3M voluntarily, which lowered debt and interest.
current state · 2026-08-13written 2026-10-02
C05facthigh confidence
In Q4 fiscal 2026 gross margin was minus 25% as reported and minus 19.9% on the company's adjusted basis; adjusted EBITDA was minus $62M and operating cash flow minus $54M, after $41M released from inventory.
historical · Q4 FY2026written 2026-10-02
Priced against its rivals

The competitors its own annual report names, each confirmed against the rival's filing. Measured on company value for each $1 of sales, cheapest first:

TickerCompanycompany value for each $1 of sales
STMSTMicroelectronics3.8×
WOLFWolfspeed4.5×
ONON Semiconductor5.5×
NVTSNavitas Semiconductor75.8×

The middle of the other 3 is 5.5. Wolfspeed Inc. is 2nd cheapest of 4.

Rivals' figures come from a data provider, so read the spread of the group rather than any single pair.

Priced inside the range of profitable rivals despite losing money on each sale, so the gap in quality is not reflected in the price.

Private or foreign rivals that cannot be priced: Infineon Technologies AG, Rohm Co. Ltd., Robert Bosch GmbH, Silan Microelectronics Co. Ltd., SICC Co., Ltd., TanKeBlue Semiconductor Co., Ltd.

The bet: what it pays if it works

Even if it works, the shares look expensive. The best case we can defend is sales half again as large as today's within about three years, helped by a growing market and the LITEON approval. At what profitable rivals cost, that roughly doubles the company's value, and the lenders' new shares take much of it.

If it fails, two more years of losses leave little cash against the debt, and shareholders could be wiped out in a second restructuring.

Revenue in two to three yearsPoints of that market neededAt the stated multiple
$1.00B (the big win)about 8 at 100% kept2.0×
$1.40Babout 12 at 100% kept2.8×

To pay 2× (a Fair bet) it would need about $996.28M of revenue (about 8 points of that market); to pay 5× (a Cheap bet), about $2.49B of revenue (about 22 points of that market), at the same multiple.

The steps it has to take

  • Done Emerge from Chapter 11 with debt cut
  • Done All devices moved to the 200mm fab and the 150mm fab closed
  • Done LITEON qualifies the MOSFETs for 800-volt racks
  • In progress Q1 fiscal 2027 revenue at or above $150M with adjusted gross margin above minus 19.9% due 2026-11-04
  • Not started A filed 200mm wafer supply agreement with a named device maker due 2027-06
  • Not started First-lien notes refinanced below their near-16% rate due 2027-06
  • Not started Quarterly revenue of $200M with adjusted gross margin above zero due 2028-06
The detail behind the label
Rating
Fair
the big win's payoff against the 2× and 5× lines
Cheap bet at about
$12.26
60% below the price (close, )
The evidence under this - 7 claims
C22estimatemedium confidence
Yole expects the silicon carbide device market to grow about 20% a year from 2024 to $10.3B in 2030, about 70% of it cars, and sees about $200M of data-centre opportunity.
against this

Yole's later read is an overcapacity downturn lasting to 2027 or 2028, with factories at about 50% and 70% utilisation in 2025 (C23).

forwardwritten 2026-10-02
C17factmedium confidence
LITEON, a listed NVIDIA power-system partner, qualified Wolfspeed's silicon carbide MOSFETs for its 800-volt sidecar and rack power-supply platforms in August 2026; no volume, price or term was disclosed.
current state · 2026-08-06written 2026-10-02
C04facthigh confidence
Fiscal 2026 revenue was $665.1M against $757.6M in fiscal 2025, down 12.2%. By quarter it ran $196.8M, $168.5M, $150.2M and $149.6M, and the company guides $140M to $160M for Q1 fiscal 2027.
historical · FY2026written 2026-10-02
C08management claimmedium confidence
Management says AI data-centre revenue more than doubled in fiscal 2026 and grew about 50%, 30% and 20% quarter on quarter in Q2 to Q4, and calls it a moderate part of the business. No dollar figure is disclosed in any filing.
against this
  • The figure is unfiled and unsized; the 10-K names AI data centres only as an emerging application, and total Power revenue still fell 10.4% in Q4 (C03).
  • NVIDIA's 800-volt partner lists name fourteen silicon suppliers and not Wolfspeed (C16).
historical · FY2026written 2026-10-02
C26facthigh confidence
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were $1,088.6M at June 28, 2026; the first-lien indenture requires at least $350M of unrestricted cash at every month end.
current state · 2026-06-28written 2026-10-02
C27facthigh confidence
Debt principal was $1,782.0M: $635.9M of first-lien notes due 2030, now near 16% in cash, $296.4M of second-lien notes paying 7% cash or 12% in kind, and three convertible notes due 2031: $267.1M at $12.23, $203.6M at $18.35 held by Renesas and $379.0M at $20.14.
current state · 2026-06-28written 2026-10-02
C40estimatemedium confidence
Cash above the $350M floor is $738.6M, plus $200.9M of tax-credit receivables. At Q4's pace, about $95M of operating outflow before the inventory release and $5M of capital spending, that is about nine quarters, into late 2028, unless revenue rises.
derivedC26 less the covenant floor; the AMIC receivables of $84.4M and $116.5M (S01); Q4 operating cash flow of minus $54M less the $41M inventory benefit and $5M of capex (C05, S03)
against this

Conversions cut interest, asset sales and inventory can release more cash, and a refinancing of the near-16% first lien would cut burn; capex could also rise if demand returns.

forwardwritten 2026-10-02

Where we disagree with the market

The market believes

The restructured Wolfspeed is America's silicon carbide champion for electric power and AI, with its factories as a floor under the price.

We believe

The debt was fixed, the business was not. Wafers are losing to cheaper Chinese supply and buyers growing their own.

The market counts the factories and the AI headlines. The filings show wafer sales down by more than a third, data-centre sales too small to state, and lenders who will own about half the company once their notes turn into shares.

We are wrong if quarterly sales pass $200M with a positive gross margin, or a named chipmaker signs a filed wafer supply contract with a volume.

What analysts say, and the evidence
Analysts positive
0%
of 2, 1 Oct
Four months earlier
0%
of 2, 1 Jun
The evidence under this - 7 claims
C44facthigh confidence
Over the 126 sessions to 2026-10-01 the price rose 89.5% while revenue per share fell 10.3%: the price paid for each dollar of sales rose 111.3%.
historical · 2026-04-01 to 2026-10-01written 2026-10-02
C48factlow confidence
Commentary in the vendor feed frames the shares as electrification upside with plant value underneath: 'Plenty Of Electrification Upside With Real-Asset Downside Protection' on 2026-09-21, after 'The Best Bet On The Return Of The AI Trade' in July.
current state · 2026-09-21written 2026-10-02
C37estimatemedium confidence
At the $31.17 close of 2026-10-01, counting the notes and warrant as shares, the company is worth about $3.21B: 4.8 times fiscal 2026 sales. That sits inside onsemi's and STMicroelectronics' 3.8 to 5.5 times, though they keep 34 to 37 cents of each sales dollar as gross profit and Wolfspeed loses about 20.
derived111.7M fully diluted shares (C28, C29) at $31.17 = $3.48B, plus $932.3M of first- and second-lien debt that does not convert (C27), less $1,088.6M of cash (C26) and $118.4M of warrant proceeds; over $665.1M of revenue (C04). Rivals' multiples and margins from the pack (C38)
against this
  • Treating the notes as debt instead gives about $2.41B, 3.6 times sales, below both rivals; the vendor prints 4.5 times on its own share count.
  • The court's own emergence value was $2.6B (C36), close to the debt-basis figure.
current state · 2026-10-01written 2026-10-02
C13factmedium confidence
TrendForce puts 2024 N-type substrate revenue at $1.04B, down 9%, with Wolfspeed first at 33.7% and TanKeBlue and SICC at 17.3% and 17.1%; Yole says Chinese makers held about 40% of wafer and epiwafer capacity in 2024.
historical · 2024written 2026-10-02
C12facthigh confidence
Two of the largest device makers now make their own crystal: onsemi's 10-K describes a vertically integrated silicon carbide strategy, and STMicroelectronics' 20-F lists its own 150mm and 200mm wafers in Sweden and a substrate plant in Catania with EUR 292.5M of state aid.
current state · 2025-12-31written 2026-10-02
C08management claimmedium confidence
Management says AI data-centre revenue more than doubled in fiscal 2026 and grew about 50%, 30% and 20% quarter on quarter in Q2 to Q4, and calls it a moderate part of the business. No dollar figure is disclosed in any filing.
against this
  • The figure is unfiled and unsized; the 10-K names AI data centres only as an emerging application, and total Power revenue still fell 10.4% in Q4 (C03).
  • NVIDIA's 800-volt partner lists name fourteen silicon suppliers and not Wolfspeed (C16).
historical · FY2026written 2026-10-02
C29estimatehigh confidence
The three convertible notes turn into about 51.8M shares and the Renesas warrant into 4.9M more: 56.7M new shares against 55.0M today, so today's holders would own about 49% of the company.
derivedprincipal over conversion price from C27: $267.1M/$12.23 = 21.84M, $203.6M/$18.35 = 11.10M, $379.0M/$20.14 = 18.82M; plus the 4.94M warrant shares; against 53.0M shares and 2.0M pre-funded warrants (C28)
against this
  • The company may settle conversions in cash, and Renesas' notes stop being convertible in September 2027, so fewer shares may be issued.
  • Holders have already converted $64.3M voluntarily, which lowered debt and interest.
current state · 2026-08-13written 2026-10-02
06

What could go wrong, and how we would know

The risks

  • Cash runs short. At the latest quarter's pace the cash above the lenders' $350M floor lasts about two years unless sales rise.
  • Half the upside to lenders. The notes and a warrant would add more shares than exist today, so each share gains far less than the company.
  • A big seller waiting. Renesas owns 34.2% and its shares are now registered for sale; its board member stepped down.
  • Unnamed, uncommitted buyers. Two customers make up 38% of sales and buy order by order, with no long-term promise.
  • A price war. Chinese wafers fell about 30% in price in 2024 and Chinese makers hold about 40% of capacity.
The evidence under this - 6 claims
C40estimatemedium confidence
Cash above the $350M floor is $738.6M, plus $200.9M of tax-credit receivables. At Q4's pace, about $95M of operating outflow before the inventory release and $5M of capital spending, that is about nine quarters, into late 2028, unless revenue rises.
derivedC26 less the covenant floor; the AMIC receivables of $84.4M and $116.5M (S01); Q4 operating cash flow of minus $54M less the $41M inventory benefit and $5M of capex (C05, S03)
against this

Conversions cut interest, asset sales and inventory can release more cash, and a refinancing of the near-16% first lien would cut burn; capex could also rise if demand returns.

forwardwritten 2026-10-02
C29estimatehigh confidence
The three convertible notes turn into about 51.8M shares and the Renesas warrant into 4.9M more: 56.7M new shares against 55.0M today, so today's holders would own about 49% of the company.
derivedprincipal over conversion price from C27: $267.1M/$12.23 = 21.84M, $203.6M/$18.35 = 11.10M, $379.0M/$20.14 = 18.82M; plus the 4.94M warrant shares; against 53.0M shares and 2.0M pre-funded warrants (C28)
against this
  • The company may settle conversions in cash, and Renesas' notes stop being convertible in September 2027, so fewer shares may be issued.
  • Holders have already converted $64.3M voluntarily, which lowered debt and interest.
current state · 2026-08-13written 2026-10-02
C32facthigh confidence
A September 2026 shelf registers 58,148,889 shares for resale by holders, including Renesas' 16,852,372 shares, its 11,096,247 conversion shares and its 4,943,555 warrant shares.
current state · 2026-09-17written 2026-10-02
C33facthigh confidence
Renesas, a former customer and lender, owns 34.2% of the shares; its board member resigned effective September 27, 2026, replaced by an observer.
current state · 2026-08-31written 2026-10-02
C09facthigh confidence
Two customers were 11% and 27% of revenue in the nine Successor months to June 2026, one of them a distributor; about 45% of revenue goes through distributors. Many orders are purchase orders without long-term commitments.
current state · 2026-06-28written 2026-10-02
C14factmedium confidence
TrendForce reported 6-inch substrate prices down nearly 30% in 2024 and below $500 in China, about Chinese makers' cost; 8-inch quotes in China fell from $3,000 to $4,000 to about $2,000 in a half-year.
against this

A TrendForce piece a month earlier put international 6-inch prices at $750 to $800, so the sub-$500 figure is a Chinese quote, not necessarily Wolfspeed's price.

historical · 2024written 2026-10-02
What we still do not know
  • How large data-centre sales are in dollars; the company gives only growth rates.
  • How much of the wafer market Wolfspeed kept in 2025; the latest outside count is for 2024.
  • How much of the large short position is hedging by noteholders rather than bets against the company.
  • Whether the conditional $1.5B government loan is ever signed; it needs Congress, conversion of the notes and new shares.
The evidence under this - 5 claims
C08management claimmedium confidence
Management says AI data-centre revenue more than doubled in fiscal 2026 and grew about 50%, 30% and 20% quarter on quarter in Q2 to Q4, and calls it a moderate part of the business. No dollar figure is disclosed in any filing.
against this
  • The figure is unfiled and unsized; the 10-K names AI data centres only as an emerging application, and total Power revenue still fell 10.4% in Q4 (C03).
  • NVIDIA's 800-volt partner lists name fourteen silicon suppliers and not Wolfspeed (C16).
historical · FY2026written 2026-10-02
C13factmedium confidence
TrendForce puts 2024 N-type substrate revenue at $1.04B, down 9%, with Wolfspeed first at 33.7% and TanKeBlue and SICC at 17.3% and 17.1%; Yole says Chinese makers held about 40% of wafer and epiwafer capacity in 2024.
historical · 2024written 2026-10-02
C33facthigh confidence
Renesas, a former customer and lender, owns 34.2% of the shares; its board member resigned effective September 27, 2026, replaced by an observer.
current state · 2026-08-31written 2026-10-02
C35inferencelow confidence
Much of that short position is likely hedging by convertible-note holders rather than outright bets: the notes convert into 51.8M shares, and five of the nine holders above 5% are hedge funds or market makers.
derivedC29's conversion shares exceed the 26.1M short (C34); the proxy's 5% holders include Slate Path, Sculptor, CSS, Capital Ventures International and Jane Street (S09), firms that commonly hold convertibles hedged with short stock
against this

Nothing filed splits hedges from outright shorts, and short interest rose 5.9% in the last fortnight with no new notes issued.

current state · 2026-09-15written 2026-10-02
C57facthigh confidence
On October 7, 2026 Wolfspeed said it holds a conditional commitment letter from the U.S. Department of War for a senior secured delayed-draw loan of up to $1.5B in four tranches (the first $600M would repay the $635.9M of 2030 first-lien notes), 30 years, at the Treasury rate plus 1.25% to 1.75% with interest payable in kind for five years. It is not signed: it needs definitive agreements, Congressional appropriations, equitising most of the convertible notes, at least $750M of new equity-like money from others and warrants for up to 7.5% of the company.
current state · 2026-10-07written 2026-10-08

What would change our view

  1. Unattractive→NeutralSales cross the gross-profit breakeven

    It needs all of:

    • ○Quarterly sales reach $200M, up from $149.6M.checked at the next results, due by 4 Nov
    • ○Gross profit turns positive, from a loss of about 20 cents per sales dollar.checked at the next results, due by 4 Nov
  2. Unattractive→NeutralThe price stops assuming the recovery

    It needs:

    • ○The company's value falls to 2.5 times its last year of sales.about ≈$17.32 today, 43% below the last close
We would also be wrong if
  • Wolfspeed files a wafer supply contract with a volume from a named chipmaker.
  • Data-centre sales are disclosed and pass a quarter of the total.
  • Wafer sales fall below $35M in a quarter, or cash below $700M before sales recover.

What is coming

  • 27 October 2026 2026 annual meeting: say-on-pay and the employee stock purchase plan: Whether holders, Renesas with 34.2% among them, back a plan that paid half the bonus on an undisclosed wafer measure while every financial goal missed.
Every dated event ahead
  • 27 October 2026 2026 annual meeting: say-on-pay and the employee stock purchase plan: Whether holders, Renesas with 34.2% among them, back a plan that paid half the bonus on an undisclosed wafer measure while every financial goal missed.
  • 4 November 2026 Q1 fiscal 2027 results: Revenue against the $140M to $160M guide, whether Power grows, adjusted gross margin against minus 19.9%, and whether AI data-centre revenue finally gets a dollar figure.
  • February 2027 Q2 fiscal 2027 results: Whether Power grows without the end-of-life buys that flattered fiscal 2026, and whether Materials steadies against cheaper Chinese wafers.
Since we wrote this
Written
2 Oct
Price the thesis read
$31.17
1 Oct
Latest close
$30.54
close, · -2.0% since
  • 10 OctBet moveBet re-struck: Priced for success to SpeculationRe-priced at the 9 October close; the rating moved from Expensive bet to Fair bet.
  • 8 OctNewsA conditional $1.5B government loan is announcedIt would repay the 16% notes but is unsigned and needs Congress, conversion of the notes and new shares, so the view held.
  • 5 OctThesis reviewThe bet now names what it ridesThe owner asked that every bet name the macro trend behind it, after BWXT's bet was missing its chief executive's case for nuclear over gas.
  • 4 OctThesis reviewOwner's checklist: revenue streams, cost of growth, management, catalystsThe owner's checklist found the method silent on who runs the company, what growth costs, where the money comes from and what is dated ahead; this pass fills those four blocks from the proxy and filings.
  • 2 OctThesis writtenUnattractive, medium convictionWritten a year after the bankruptcy, six weeks after Q4 fiscal 2026 results, with the shares nearly doubled in six months on a new wafer and a chip rally.

Also checked 2 times with nothing new to act on.

Sources 35

Where this came from

Sources - 35

Every claim above cites one of these, or states the reasoning that derived it. The quote is frozen at the date it was read: a link can rot, and an agent fetch returns a reading of a page rather than the page. Backs counts the whole claim ledger, so it can name a claim this page does not surface.

  1. S01primarycompany filing2026-08-20
    Item 1 (products, plants, competitors, customers), risk factors, MD&A by product line, liquidity, the debt note with conversion prices, fresh-start valuation, the AMIC and New York grants, customer concentration, litigation
    backsC01C02C03C04C09C10C11C20C26C27C28C31C34C36C42C44C46C49C50C51C55
  2. S02primarycompany release2026-08-19
    Q4 revenue by product line, GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin, adjusted EBITDA, operating cash flow, the Q1 fiscal 2027 outlook, the balance sheet and cash flow statement
    AI data center revenue more than doubled year-over-year in fiscal 2026 and increased approximately 20% sequentially in the fourth quarter, demonstrating the long-term potential of this moderate but growing opportunity.
    backsC03C04C05C08C41
  3. S03primarytranscript2026-08-19
    Q4 fiscal 2026 earnings call transcript
    data/cache/transcripts/WOLF-2026Q4.json (FMP earning-call-transcript, quarter label 2026Q4, call held 2026-08-19)
    the $800M gross-margin breakeven, the first-lien rate near 16%, $32M of cash interest in Q4, AI data-centre growth, LITEON and MacMic wins, 200mm substrate samples; questions from Susquehanna, TD Cowen, William Blair and JPMorgan (a separate origin from the answers)
    But again, in a ballpark, we would say on an $800 million annual run rate, that's probably the ballpark where a breakeven gross margin point lies right now.
    backsC05C06C08C19C21C27C49
  4. S04primarycompany release2026-05-05
    Q3 revenue of about $150M, gross margin, the first-lien refinancing, the Q4 guide of $140M to $160M
    Continued sequential quarterly growth in AI data center applications of approximately 30%, reflecting a moderate but expanding part of the Company's business with meaningful long-term potential.
    backsC04C08C19C41
  5. S05primarycompany release2026-02-04
    Q2 revenue of about $168M, $48M of underutilization cost, the Q3 guide of $140M to $160M and its stated reasons, AI data-centre growth of 50% on the quarter
    The decline is driven by accelerated fiscal first half customer purchases, as certain customers built up inventory by placing orders from the Durham fab prior to its planned closure at year-end, certain customers pursuing second sourcing of products during Wolfspeed’s bankruptcy process and weaker EV demand.
    backsC04C07C08C11C41
  6. S06primarycompany release2025-10-29
    Q1 revenue of about $197M, $47M of underutilization, $97M from the Mohawk Valley fab, the Q2 guide
    The Company expects to generate revenue between $150 million and $190 million for its fiscal second quarter, driven primarily by accelerated customer purchases in our first fiscal quarter
    backsC07C11C41
  7. S08primarycompany filing2026-09-17
    58,148,889 shares registered for resale by selling stockholders, itemised by source
    backsC32
  8. S09primarycompany filing2026-09-11
    holders above 5% at August 31, 2026, the Renesas investor rights and registration rights; the executive officers and their start dates, the beneficial ownership of directors and officers, the fiscal 2026 bonus goals and results, the PSU design, and the annual meeting date and proposals
    backsC33C52C53C54C56
  9. S10primarycompany filing2026-08-25
    Renesas' board representative resigning effective September 27, 2026, replaced by an observer
    backsC33
  10. S11secondaryvendor data2026-10-02
    Research pack, frozen at content/WOLF/research-pack.json
    content/WOLF/research-pack.json
    the 2026-10-01 close, daily bars, the filed-competitor cohort multiples and margins, the price-move decomposition, analyst estimates and ratings, FINRA short interest, insider rows, the vendor news feed
    backsC34C38C43C44C45C48
  11. S12primarycompany release2026-08-06
    the qualification and partnership; no volume, price or term. Business Wire refuses this client, so the company's newsroom copy was read
    today announced a strategic partnership and the successful qualification of Wolfspeed's silicon carbide technology for deployment within LITEON's 800VDC power sidecar and compute rack PSU platforms.
    backsC17
  12. S13primarycompany release2026-06-08
    a memorandum of understanding with GE Aerospace on 10 kV die and module formats; no volume
    MOU includes the supply of Wolfspeed’s 10 kV MOSFET die and jointly determining standard high-voltage power module formats for commercial introduction.
    backsC18
  13. S14primarycompany release2026-09-27
    the defect specification of the new 200mm substrate and that it is orderable now; no customer named
    Wolfspeed’s Premium 200 mm n-type SiC substrate delivers fewer than 0.01 micropipes per square centimeter, or fewer than three micropipes per wafer
    backsC21
  14. S15primarycompany release2026-07-07
    the five patents and the accused GaN and SiC product lines
    The lawsuit asserts that a broad range of Navitas products infringes multiple Wolfspeed patents, including U.S. Patent Nos. 8,169,005, 10,998,418, 10,886,396, 10,749,443, and 11,888,392.
    backsC20
  15. S16primarycompany filing2026-02-09
    a vertically integrated silicon carbide strategy inside its Power Solutions Group, selling into vehicles, energy and AI data centres
    backsC12C38
  16. S17primarycompany filing2026-02-26
    its own 150mm and 200mm SiC wafers at Norrköping, an integrated SiC substrate plant in Catania with EUR 292.5M of state aid, and SiC MOSFETs in its power portfolio
    backsC12C38
  17. S18primarycompany filing2026-02-27
    Navitas naming Wolfspeed among its primary SiC competitors
    read, but no claim rests on it
  18. S19primaryindustry data2025-10-13
    the fourteen silicon suppliers NVIDIA names for 800 VDC, which do not include Wolfspeed (the word appears 0 times on the page), and LITEON among the power-system makers
    Silicon providers : AOS, Analog Devices, Efficient Power Conversion, Infineon Technologies, Innoscience, MPS, Navitas, onsemi, Power Integrations, Renesas, Richtek, ROHM, STMicroelectronics, Texas Instruments. ... Power system components : Bizlink, Delta, Flex, Lead Wealth, LITEON, Megmeet.
    backsC16C17
  19. S20primaryindustry data2025-05-20
    the 2027 start of 800 VDC and the first partner list, also without Wolfspeed
    NVIDIA is leading the transition to 800 VDC data center power infrastructure to support 1 MW IT racks and beyond, starting in 2027.
    backsC16C25
  20. S21primaryindustry data2025-05-12
    2024 N-type substrate revenue of $1.04B, down 9%, and supplier shares; 8-inch over 20% of shipments by 2030
    intensifying market competition and sharp price declines have pushed global revenue for N-type SiC substrates down 9% YoY to US$1.04 billion. ... Wolfspeed maintained its position as the top supplier in 2024 with a 33.7% market share, despite ongoing operational challenges. ... Chinese vendors TanKeBlue and SICC have rapidly emerged as major players, claiming 17.3% and 17.1% market shares respectively, placing them in second and third place.
    backsC13
  21. S22secondaryindustry data2024-10-23
    the 6-inch price fall and level; 800V models at about 8.7% of China's new-energy car market with 72% SiC penetration. TrendForce's news desk citing industry reports, so secondary
    the price of mainstream 6-inch SiC substrates has been consistently declining, with a drop of nearly 30%. As of mid-2024, industry insiders in China reveal that the price of 6-inch SiC substrates has fallen below USD 500, approaching the production cost of Chinese manufacturers.
    backsC14
  22. S23secondaryindustry data2024-10-23
    8-inch prices in China and Wolfspeed's 8-inch utilisation reported at 25%
    At the end of 2023, the average quotation of 8-inch SiC substrates in China was approximately USD 3,000 to USD 4,000 per piece. By the second quarter of 2024, the price had dropped to just USD 2,000
    backsC14
  23. S24secondaryindustry data2025-12-18
    Yole's read of the correction: utilisation, the Chinese share of wafer capacity, a downturn to 2027-2028 and device revenue near $10bn by 2030; yolegroup.com answers this client with an empty bot challenge, so the reprint was read
    As of 2025, utilization rates have dropped to around 50% for upstream processes and 70% for device lines. ... In 2024, Chinese players already captured about 40% of SiC wafer and epiwafer capacity and are rapidly expanding into device manufacturing. ... The downturn is expected to persist until 2027-2028.
    backsC13C23
  24. S25secondaryindustry data2025-07-01
    Yole's 2030 SiC device market, the automotive share and the data-centre opportunity
    Despite a slowdown in EV sales which is delaying demand for SiC devices and wafers, Yole reckons the SiC market will have a 20% CAGR 2024-30 to reach $10.3 billion in 2030. Despite the slowdown, the automotive & mobility segment is expected to retain about 70% of SiC demand over the next 5 years. Yole also sees a: $200 million market opportunity for SiC in datacentres.
    backsC22
  25. S26primarygovernment data2026-05-20
    electric car sales and share, the 2026 expectation, and that higher pack voltage moves power electronics to SiC and GaN; iea.org pages answer 403, the PDF on the agency's own blob storage answered
    Electric car sales grew by 20% globally to exceed 20 million in 2025, meaning one-quarter of all new cars sold were electric. ... Global electric car sales are expected to grow to 23 million in 2026, representing 28% of total car sales.
    backsC24
  26. S27primarycompany filing2025-08-20
    the named rival's own capacity ramp, its 16.7% share per Frost & Sullivan, its 8-inch mass production and 12-inch introduction, and industry substrate prices falling in 2024; the document header reads 'draft form'
    In 2022, 2023 and 2024, our total production capacity was approximately 75,000 pieces, 270,000 pieces and 420,000 pieces of SiC substrates, respectively; our actual production was approximately 71,000 pieces, 262,000 pieces and 410,200 pieces of SiC substrates, respectively
    backsC15
  27. S28primaryindustry data2026-04-01
    the 2026 read: capacity digestion over 2 to 3 years, pressure on substrate prices, 8-inch as the entry ticket to automakers
    Profit is being redistributed along the value chain, where upstream material prices are under pressure, while device and IDM manufacturers show stronger earnings resilience.
    backsC23
  28. S29primaryindustry data2024-06-20
    the top five device suppliers at 91.9% of 2023 revenue, ST first at 32.6%, onsemi second, and Wolfspeed's setbacks in devices
    The top five suppliers accounted for approximately 91.9% of total revenue; ST lead the pack with a 32.6% market share while onsemi rose from fourth place in 2022 to second place. ... Wolfspeed’s operational strategy missteps have caused it to miss market opportunities over the past two years, leading to setbacks in its power device business.
    backsC30
  29. S30primarycompany filing2026-08-14
    semi-insulating SiC substrates sold for GaN-on-SiC radio amplifiers
    read, but no claim rests on it
  30. S31primarycompany filing2026-09-02
    no open-market purchase or sale by any officer or director; three purchases and one sale by Citigroup as a listed 10% holder, all discretionary; the rest grants, vesting and withholding
    backsC47
  31. S32primaryindustry data2025-11-27
    the rate at which wide-bandgap chips displace silicon in data-centre power
    TrendForce predicts that the adoption of SiC and GaN in data center power systems will reach 17% by 2026 and exceed 30% by 2030.
    backsC25
  32. S33primarycompany filing2026-02-06
    product-line revenue for the quarter: Power $118.3M, Materials $50.2M
    read, but no claim rests on it
  33. S34primarycompany filing2026-05-07
    product-line revenue for the quarter: Power $100.1M, Materials $50.1M
    read, but no claim rests on it
  34. S35primarycompany filing2024-08-22
    income statements and cash flows for fiscal 2022 to 2024: research and development, sales, general and administrative, factory start-up costs and purchases of property and equipment; read through content/WOLF/financials.json and checked against the filed statement
    backsC50C51
  35. S36primarycompany filing2026-10-07
    the commitment letter's size, tranches, maturity, rate range, conditions precedent, warrants and the refinancing of the 2030 first-lien notes
    backsC57
Rendered from content/WOLF/thesis.json · thesis reviewed 2026-10-02. This page explains a company; it does not say what to pay, when to buy or how much.